NEW DELHI—Prime Minister Narendra Modi marked Constitution Day (Samvidhan Diwas) by addressing the nation, emphasizing a philosophy that anchors freedom not solely in rights, but equally in the fulfillment of citizen duties and the spirit of national unity.

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In a clear call to action, the Prime Minister asserted that prioritizing fundamental duties is the bedrock of a robust democracy and essential for realizing the vision of a ‘Viksit Bharat’ (Developed India) by 2047.

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Duties: The Foundation of Democratic Strength

 

In his message, which included a letter addressed to citizens and remarks at the ‘Unity March’ flag-off in Karamsad, Gujarat, PM Modi stressed that the Constitution’s greatness lies in its dual nature: granting rights while also reminding citizens of their responsibilities.

“This day reminds us that freedom is not only about rights but also about duties and a call for unity,” the Prime Minister stated.

• Echoing Gandhi’s Philosophy: He recalled Mahatma Gandhi’s core belief that rights naturally flow from the performance of duties, suggesting that adherence to responsibilities is the basis for social and economic progress.

• Personal Connection: PM Modi shared his own reverence for the document, stating that the “power of our Constitution” enabled him, coming from an economically disadvantaged family, to serve at the highest level of government. He recalled bowing to the Constitution as a mark of respect upon entering Parliament.

Unity, Public Participation, and Viksit Bharat

 

PM Modi highlighted that the spirit of unity and collective effort (Jan Bhagidari) is visible across successful national initiatives, demonstrating how citizens fulfilling their duties contribute to national goals:

• Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission)

• Digital India

• Fit India

He affirmed that the resolve to build a Viksit Bharat will be achieved through the “energy of our youth, the solidarity of our countrymen, and innovation,” urging every citizen to align their personal goals with the nation’s progress.

Call to Strengthen Democracy

 

The Prime Minister specifically addressed the youth and the electoral process:

• He underscored the duty of strengthening democracy by exercising the right to vote regularly.

• He suggested that schools and colleges honor first-time voters turning 18 on Constitution Day to instill a sense of democratic responsibility and pride.

Concluding his address, PM Modi urged all citizens to “reaffirm our pledge to fulfil our duties as citizens of this great nation” to contribute meaningfully to building an empowered and developed India.